As the main load-bearing structure in the human body, bone and cartilage are susceptible to
damage in sports and other activities. The repair and regeneration of bone and articular …

Articular cartilage defects are one of the most common clinical diseases of bone articulation.
Early repair of damaged joint cartilage can effectively stop the progression of arthritis and …

Human joints move thousands of times a day. The articular cartilage plays a vital role in
joints' protection. If there is dysfunction in cartilage lubrication, cartilage cannot maintain its …

The discovery of facile methods to create complex lamellar structures in hydrogels, which
mimic the exquisite structures in nature, remains a great challenge. In this work, an ordered …

Bone tissue engineering requires sophisticated and well-tailored scaffolds mimicking the
structure and properties of native bone. Carbon nanofibers (CNFs) exhibit fascinating …

When suffering from osteoarthritis (OA), articular cartilage homeostasis is out of balance and
the living quality declines. The treatment of knee OA has always been an unsolved problem …

Introduction: Degradation of the condylar cartilage during temporomandibular joint
osteoarthritis (TMJ-OA) results in the infiltration of nerves, blood vessels and inflammatory …

Efficiently driving chondrogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
(BMSCs) while avoiding undesired hypertrophy remains a challenge in the field of cartilage …

Osteoarthritis (OA), a chronic joint disease affecting millions of people aged over 65 years, is
the main musculoskeletal cause of diminished joint mobility in the elderly. It is characterized …

Cartilage is solid connective tissue that recovers slowly from injury, and pain and
dysfunction from cartilage damage affect many people. The treatment of cartilage injury is …