Macrophages act as scavengers, modulating the immune response against pathogens and
maintaining tissue homeostasis. Metabolism governs macrophage differentiation …

Background—Although metabolic risk factors are known to cluster in individuals who are
prone to developing diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease, the underlying biological …

Since the observation that obesity-associated low-grade chronic inflammation is a crucial
driver for the onset of systemic metabolic disorders such as type 2 diabetes, a number of …

MΦs display remarkable plasticity and the ability to activate diverse responses to a host of
intracellular and external stimuli. Despite extensive characterization of M1 MΦs and a broad …

Periodontal diseases are inflammatory infectious diseases that affect the periodontal tissue.
Macrophages play a central role in inflammatory conditions, leading to the destruction of …

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of duration after meals for saliva collections for
oral cancer detection using metabolomics. Saliva samples were collected from oral cancer …

Specific components of both the innate and adaptive immune systems of channel catfish
were evaluated after supplementation of culture media with arginine (ARG) and/or glutamine …

The fundamental basis for the pathogenesis of sepsis is an inflammatory imbalance, which
is considered to be the main target for treatment. Taurine is an intracellular free amino acid …

Macrophages functionally adapt to a diverse set of signals, a process that is critical for their
role in maintaining or restoring tissue homeostasis. This process extends to cancer, where …

The retained placenta is a common pathology of dairy cows. It is associated with a
significant drop in the dry matter intake, milk yield, and increased susceptibility of dairy cows …