Abstract
Background
The clinical activity of combination of irinotecan (CPT-11) and nedaplatin (NDP) for recurrent patients with uterine cervical cancer was evaluated retrospectively.
Methods
Intravenous CPT-11 was given at 60 mg/m2 (days 1, 8, 15), followed by NDP 80 mg/m2 (day 1), every 4 weeks.
Results
According to the medical records, 29 cases have received this regimen since 2000. Median age was 57 years (range, 29–80), and performance status (PS) of the patients was 18 cases with PS 0, 10 cases with PS 1, and 1 case with PS 2, respectively. Clinical stage was as follows: 3 cases of stage Ib1, 2 cases of Ib2, 2 cases of IIa, 10 cases of IIb, 8 cases of IIIb, and 4 cases of IVb. There were 27 cases of squamous cell carcinoma and 2 cases of adenocarcinoma. Concerning hematological toxicity of grade 3 or more, neutropenia, leukopenia, and febrile neutropenia were observed in 79.3 %, 96.6 %, and 13.8 % of cases, respectively. For nonhematological toxicity, nausea, anorexia, joint pain, and confusion were observed in only 1 case, respectively, and as a result, in 7 cases chemotherapy was not completed. Among 26 cases with clinically evaluable lesions, there were 7 complete responses, 3 partial responses, 7 stable disease, and 9 progressive disease; the clinical response rate was 38.5 %. Median progression-free survival was 7 months (range, 0–38 months).
Conclusion
The combination of CPT-11 and NDP seems to be active for patients with recurrent uterine cervical cancer.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Treatment Guidelines for Cervical Cancer (2011) (in Japanese). Kanehara, Tokyo, pp 147–153
Monk BJ, Sill MW, McMeekin DS et al (2009) Phase III trial of four cisplatin-containing doublet combinations in stage IVB, recurrent, or persistent cervical carcinoma: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. J Clin Oncol 27:4649–4655
Sugiyama T, Yakushiji M, Noda K et al (2000) Phase II study of irinotecan and cisplatin as first-line chemotherapy in advanced and recurrent cervical cancer. Oncology 58:31–37
Noda K, Ikeda M, Yakushiji M et al (1992) A phase II clinical study of cis-diammine glycolato platinum, 254-S, for cervical cancer of the uterus (in Japanese). Gan To Kagaku Ryoho 19:885–892
Tsuda H, Hashiguchi Y, Nishimura S et al (2004) Phase I–II study of irinotecan (CPT-11) plus nedaplatin (254-S) with recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support in patients with advanced or recurrent cervical cancer. Br J Cancer 91:1032–1037
Bonomi P, Blessing JA, Stehman FB et al (1985) Randomized trial of three cisplatin dose schedules in squamous-cell carcinoma of the cervix: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. J Clin Oncol 3:1079–1085
Omura GA, Blessing JA, Vaccarello L et al (1997) Randomized trial of cisplatin versus cisplatin plus mitolactol versus cisplatin plus ifosfamide in advanced squamous carcinoma of the cervix: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. J Clin Oncol 15:165–171
Bloss JD, Blessing JA, Behrens BC et al (2002) Randomized trial of cisplatin and ifosfamide with or without bleomycin in squamous carcinoma of the cervix: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. J Clin Oncol 20:1832–1837
Moore DH, Blessing JA, McQuellon RP et al (2004) Phase III study of cisplatin with or without paclitaxel in stage IVb, recurrent, or persistent squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. J Clin Oncol 22:3113–3119
Long HJ III, Bundy BN, Grendys EC Jr et al (2005) Randomized phase III trial of cisplatin with or without topotecan in carcinoma of the uterine cervix: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. J Clin Oncol 23:4626–4633
Thigpen JT (2003) The role of chemotherapy in the management of carcinoma of the cervix. Cancer J 9:425–432
Rose PG, Blessing JA, Gershenson DM et al (1999) Paclitaxel and cisplatin as first-line therapy in recurrent or advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. J Clin Oncol 17:2676–2680
Kato T, Nishimura H, Yakushiji M et al (1992) Phase II study of 254-S (cis-diammine glycolato platinum) for gynecological cancer (in Japanese). Gan To Kagaku Ryoho 19:695–701
Pectasides D, Fountzilas G, Papaxoinis E et al (2009) Carboplatin and paclitaxel in metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer. Int J Gynecol Cancer 19:777–781
Kosmas C, Mylonakis N, Tsakonas G et al (2009) Evaluation of the paclitaxel–ifosfamide–cisplatin (TIP) combination in relapsed and/or metastatic cervical cancer. Br J Cancer 101:1059–1065
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Ohara, T., Kobayashi, Y., Yoshida, A. et al. Combination of irinotecan (CPT-11) and nedaplatin (NDP) for recurrent patients with uterine cervical cancer. Int J Clin Oncol 18, 1102–1106 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-012-0487-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-012-0487-4