Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Regular ArticleTransforming Growth Factor-β and Forskolin Increase All Classes of Insulin-like Growth Factor-I Transcripts in Normal Human Osteoblast-like Cells
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Cell-based screening: Extracting meaning from complex data
2015, NeuronCitation Excerpt :Known differences in pharmacodynamics (Richert et al., 2008; Xie et al., 2000) and toxicology (Carlson et al., 2009; Singh and Gupta, 1985) between humans and non-human models could affect drug safety. Differences exist in physiological responses and drug effects in human cells (e.g., neurons), compared to murine or other non-human counterparts (Berger et al., 2006; Castan et al., 1994; Curtis et al., 1997; Derian et al., 1995; Guo et al., 1989; Keshavaprasad et al., 2005; Kopin et al., 1997; Liang et al., 2010; Mattson et al., 1991; Okazaki et al., 1995; Penhoat et al., 1996; Rasakham and Liu-Chen, 2011). Murine and human cells respond differently to neuropeptides, hormones, and drugs, including anesthetics, antiarrhythmics, and ligands for G protein-coupled and nuclear receptors (Castan et al., 1994; Derian et al., 1995; Guo et al., 1989; Keshavaprasad et al., 2005; Kopin et al., 1997; Liang et al., 2010; Okazaki et al., 1995; Penhoat et al., 1996; Rasakham and Liu-Chen, 2011).
Hormonal control of insulin-like growth factor I gene transcription in human osteoblasts: Dual actions of cAMP-dependent protein kinase on CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ
2001, Journal of Biological ChemistryCitation Excerpt :However, IGF-I transcripts have been detected previously by in situhybridization in cells within human adult bone (51), a finding corroborated here in cultured osteoblasts after treatment of cells with forskolin. Our observation of increased IGF-I mRNA abundance in human bone cells after elevation of cAMP supports an earlier report by Okazaki et al. (47) and suggests that IGF-I gene expression in bone is influenced by the local hormonal milieu. In the major rat IGF-I gene promoter, the HS3D element is essential for binding of C/EBPδ and for hormone-regulated gene activation (19).
Systemic Control of Bone Formation
1998, Advances in Organ BiologyThe structure-function relationships of insulin-like growth factor 1 Ec in C2C12 cells
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