RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Clinical Impact of Rest Dual–energy Computed Tomography Myocardial Perfusion in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease JF In Vivo JO In Vivo FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 1153 OP 1157 VO 31 IS 6 A1 STEFAN BAUMANN A1 MARLON RUTSCH A1 TOBIAS BECHER A1 PHILIPP KRYEZIU A1 HOLGER HAUBENREISSER A1 NILS VOGLER A1 CELI ANNE SCHOENIKE A1 MARTIN BORGGREFE A1 STEFAN O. SCHOENBERG A1 IBRAHIM AKIN A1 THOMAS HENZLER A1 DIRK LOSSNITZER YR 2017 UL http://iv.iiarjournals.org/content/31/6/1153.abstract AB Background/Aim: To evaluate the hypothesis that patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD) assessed using rest dual-energy computed tomography-derived myocardial perfusion imaging (DECT-P), could have fewer invasive coronary angiographies (ICA), showing non-obstructive CAD. Materials and Methods: Patients who had undergone coronary computed tomography angiography (cCTA), rest DECT-P and ICA were analyzed. Results: We evaluated 51 patients (62.7% males, mean age 51.6±12.8 years). Rest DECT-P identified perfusion defects in three (10.7%) of the 28 patients with cCTA negative for luminal stenosis and in 10 (43.5%) of the 23 patients with cCTA positive for luminal stenosis. In total, 21 patients underwent both cCTA and ICA, of which seven (33.3%) showed obstructive CAD. Rest DECT-P revealed false-negative results in four cases (19.1%) and false-positive results in six cases (28.6%). Conclusion: Adding rest DECT-P to cCTA has no incremental diagnostic value over cCTA alone, to exclude haemodynamically significant CAD. Therefore, a rest-stress-DECT-P protocol or a CT-based FFR calculation might be a promising concept to improve diagnostic accuracy in a real clinical setting.