RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Very Early Effect of DMBA and MNU on MicroRNA Expression JF In Vivo JO In Vivo FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 113 OP 117 VO 27 IS 1 A1 JUHÁSZ, KRISZTINA A1 GOMBOS, KATALIN A1 SZIRMAI, MÓNIKA A1 GŐCZE, KATALIN A1 WOLHER, VERONIKA A1 RÉVÉSZ, PÉTER A1 MAGDA, INGRID A1 SEBESTYÉN, ANDOR A1 NÉMETH, ÁRPÁD A1 EMBER, ISTVÁN YR 2013 UL http://iv.iiarjournals.org/content/27/1/113.abstract AB Background: microRNA expression profile analysis provides evaluation of the early stages of carcinogenesis. This study focuses on early alteration of miRNA expression after treatment with different carcinogens. Materials and Methods: Mice were intraperitoneally injected with one dose of 7,12-dimethylbenz(α)anthracene (DMBA) and N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU). The expression of miRNAs were analyzed 3 and 6 hours after the treatment, using quantitative real-time-polymerase chain reaction. Results: Underexpression of miR-34a and miR-155 were detected in the liver, spleen and kidneys at 3 and 6 hours after MNU treatment. In the lungs and kidneys, the expression of miR-21 was significantly elevated 6 hours after DMBA treatment, while in the liver, MNU induced higher expression levels of miR-21 at 3 and 6 hours compared to treatment with DMBA. Conclusion: The different response of miRNAs to carcinogens emphasizes their possible role as potential epidemiological biomarkers in early phases of environmental tumorigenesis.