PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - LI, XIANG AU - QIAO, NA AU - REYNAUD, DENIS AU - ABDELHALEEM, MOHAMED AU - PACE-ASCIAK, CECIL R. TI - The Hepoxilin Analog, PBT-3, Inhibits Growth of K-562 CML Solid Tumours <em>In Vivo</em> in Nude Mice DP - 2005 Jan 01 TA - In Vivo PG - 185--189 VI - 19 IP - 1 4099 - http://iv.iiarjournals.org/content/19/1/185.short 4100 - http://iv.iiarjournals.org/content/19/1/185.full SO - In Vivo2005 Jan 01; 19 AB - PBT-3 is one of a family of stable chemical analogs of the hepoxilins, products derived from arachidonic acid. We previously showed that PBT-3 caused apoptosis in the chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) cell line K-562 in vitro (Anticancer Res 23: 3617-3622, 2003). It was as effective as Gleevec, a novel agent that blocks tyrosine kinase activity during treatment of CML. We describe, herein, the growth inhibiting effects of PBT-3 in nude mice into which K-562 cells were transplanted subcutaneously. Groups of mice were treated with vehicle as control, or PBT-3, or Gleevec. PBT-3 was effective during the 8-day treatment protocol in inhibiting the growth of the tumours in vivo as was Gleevec. Analysis of the tumours demonstrated the presence of apoptosis (DNA laddering and TUNEL assay) in both the PBT-3- and Gleevec-treated groups. These results demonstrate that PBT-3 is effective in vivo in controlling tumour growth and provides a novel platform for the therapeutic control of cancer. Copyright © 2005 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved