RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Biomarkers of Inflammation and Progression During Immunotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma JF In Vivo JO In Vivo FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 393 OP 399 DO 10.21873/invivo.13091 VO 37 IS 1 A1 MARTINA SPISAROVA A1 BOHUSLAV MELICHAR A1 JARMILA JURANOVA A1 ANEZKA ZEMANKOVA A1 TOMAS ADAM A1 KATERINA MATOUSOVA A1 LENKA JAVORSKA A1 LENKA KUJOVSKA KRCMOVA A1 DOROTA TURONOVA A1 HANA STUDENTOVA YR 2023 UL http://iv.iiarjournals.org/content/37/1/393.abstract AB Background/Aim: Biomarkers that would identify patients unlikely to respond to immunotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) remain an unmet medical need. Patients and Methods: In the present study, we have retrospectively evaluated the association between biomarkers of immune activation and outcome in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) patients treated with ICIs. The laboratory and clinical data of 79 consecutive patients with histologically confirmed mRCC treated with ICI-based immunotherapy have been analyzed. Results: Patients who progressed or died at 4 months had higher prognostic score, higher serum C-reactive protein (CRP) and neopterin, and urinary neopterin, and lower serum albumin and hemoglobin concentration. Conclusion: Biomarkers of activation of immune response, in particular serum neopterin/creatinine ratio, are associated with outcome in mRCC patients treated with ICI immunotherapy.