RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Hysterectomy for Recurrent/Residual Cervical Cancer Following Definitive Radiotherapy JF In Vivo JO In Vivo FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 2173 OP 2177 DO 10.21873/invivo.12026 VO 34 IS 4 A1 NAKASONE, TADAHARU A1 TAIRA, YUSUKE A1 SHIMOJI, YUKO A1 ARAKAKI, YOSHIHISA A1 NAKAMOTO, TOMOKO A1 OOYAMA, TAKUMA A1 KUDAKA, WATARU A1 KANESHIMA, ITOMI A1 NISHIHIRA, KUMIKO A1 MEKARU, KEIKO A1 AOKI, YOICHI YR 2020 UL http://iv.iiarjournals.org/content/34/4/2173.abstract AB Background/Aim: Radical hysterectomy has been used for local recurrent or persistent (LR) cervical cancer after radiotherapy (RT), but the rate of serious complications is high and tolerance is low. This study determined the efficacy, safety, and prognostic factors of adjuvant simple hysterectomy in LR cervical cancer post-RT. Patients and Methods: A total of 21 patients who underwent hysterectomy for LR cervical cancer post-RT in our Department between May 2007 and September 2018 were included in the study. Primary, definitive RT was performed. Histological response by definitive RT in the extirpated uterus was classified on the basis of histological response criteria: effect (Ef) 0-3. Results: The 5-year overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) rates were 51.9% and 50.1%, respectively. Ef 1 was significantly associated with poorer prognosis compared to Ef 2 or Ef 3. Conclusion: Adjuvant hysterectomy could be a treatment of choice for LR cervical cancer post-RT.