RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Cephalic Vein Cut-down for Totally Implantable Central Venous Access Devices With Preoperative Ultrasonography by Surgical Residents JF In Vivo JO In Vivo FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 2079 OP 2085 DO 10.21873/invivo.11707 VO 33 IS 6 A1 SHINTARO HASHIMOTO A1 RYOTA OTSUBO A1 MASAHIRO ADACHI A1 RYOICHIRO DOI A1 KENICHIRO SHIBATA A1 ISAO SANO A1 YOSHIHITO SHIBATA A1 TAKAYUKI NAKAZAKI A1 HIDEKI TANIGUCHI A1 TAKESHI NAGAYASU YR 2019 UL http://iv.iiarjournals.org/content/33/6/2079.abstract AB Background/Aim: Cephalic vein (CV) cut-down for totally implantable central venous access devices (TICVADs) is not frequently used due to its low success rate. We compared the outcomes of CV cut-down using preoperative ultrasonography (US) performed by experienced surgeons versus surgical residents. Patients and Methods: From December 2015 to December 2017, 10 surgeons implanted 212 TICVADs using CV cut-down with preoperative US. The surgeons were divided into two groups of five each: surgical residents (Group A, n=124 procedures) and experienced surgeons (Group B, n=88 procedures). Duration of operation time, completion rate, and complications were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The completion rate was significantly higher in Group A (98.4% versus 92.0%, p=0.04). Duration of operation time (45.2±14.5 versus 42.0±13.1 minutes, p=0.22), rates of early complications (1.6% versus 1.1%, p=0.77) and late complications (3.2% versus 2.3%, p=0.68) were equivalent between the two groups. No fatal complications occurred in either group. Conclusion: CV cut-down can be safely performed by surgical residents under the use of preoperative US.